GAMBARAN STOMATITIS AFTOSA REKUREN DAN STRES PADA NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II B BITUNG

Authors

  • Melky G. Junhar
  • Pieter L. Suling
  • Aurelia S. R. Supit

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.3.1.2015.6453

Abstract

Abstract: Prisoners are individuals who have been convicted of crimes and were sentenced to prison so they lost their freedom. Lost of freedom can cause stress. Stress is the ability of a person to survive under pressure without causing disturbance. Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a manifestation in the oral cavity which is usually triggered by some predisposing factors such as stress. This study aimed to describe recurrent aphthous stomatitis and stress among prisoners in prison class IIB Bitung. This study was cross-sectional with total sampling method. All prisoners who had experienced recurrent aphtous stomatitis (RAS) while in prison class IIB Bitung. The results showed that among the 56 respondents there were 53 male respondents (94.64%) and 3 female respondents (5.36%); 19 (33.93%) got mild stress, 18 (32.14%) moderate stress, 16 (28.58%) severe stress, and 3 (5.35%) very severe stress.
Keywords: prisoner, stress, recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS)

Abstrak: Narapidana adalah individu yang telah terbukti melakukan tindak pidana dan kemudian oleh pengadilan dijatuhi hukuman atau pidana serta kehilangan kebebasan. Kehilangan kebebasan menimbulkan terjadinya stres pada narapidana. Stres merupakan kemampuan individu untuk bertahan dalam menghadapi berbagai tekanan tanpa mengakibatkan gangguan. Stomatitis aftosa rekuren (SAR) merupakan manifestasi yang timbul dalam rongga mulut yang biasanya dipicu oleh beberapa faktor predisposisi, salah satunya stres. Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengetahui gambaran stomatitis aftosa rekuren dan stres pada narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (LP) Kelas IIB Bitung. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang. Semua narapidana yang pernah mengalami Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren (SAR) saat berada di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan kelas II B Bitung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 responden terdapat 53 responden berjenis kelamin laki-laki (94,64%) dan terdapat 3 responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (5,36%). Hasil pengukuran stres menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 responden 19 responden (33,93%) mengalami tingkat stres ringan, 18 responden (32,14%) mengalami tingkat stres sedang, 16 responden (28,58%) mengalami tingkat stres berat dan 3 responden (5,35%) mengalami tingkat stres sangat berat.
Kata kunci: narapidana, stres, stomatitis aftosa rekuren.

Downloads

Published

2014-01-30

How to Cite

Junhar, M. G., Suling, P. L., & Supit, A. S. R. (2014). GAMBARAN STOMATITIS AFTOSA REKUREN DAN STRES PADA NARAPIDANA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II B BITUNG. E-GiGi, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.3.1.2015.6453

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2015): e-GiGi

Section

Articles

License

COPYRIGHT

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors hold their copyright and grant this journal the privilege of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that permits others to impart the work with an acknowledgment of the work's origin and initial publication by this journal.

Authors can enter into separate or additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (for example, post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its underlying publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).