Angka Kasus Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga di Kota Manado Tahun 2018-2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v9i1.31704Abstract
Abstract: Domestic violence is universal and can occur regardless of age, profession, economic level or education of the victims. According to World Health Organization, 1 in 3 women in the world had experienced physical or sexual violence. In addition, according to the British Crime Survey, 1/3 of victims of domestic violence were male. This study was aimed to obtain the number of domestic violence cases in Manado during 2018-2019. This was a retrospective and descriptive study with a cross-sectional design using secondary data of domestic violence case reports at Polresta Manado regarding domestic violence in Manado 2018-2019. The results showed that there were 111 cases of domestic violence in 2018-2019 in Manado. Most cases occurred at Sario District (14 cases; 13%) dominated by physical violence (78 cases; 70%), committed by male perpetrators (101 cases; 91%), husbands of the victims (101 cases; 91%), and age group of 15-24 years (43 cases; 39%). In conclusion, there was a fluctuation in the number of domestic violence cases; an increase of 51.3% comparing to the number of cases in 2012-2013 and a decrease of 27.4% comparing to the number of cases in 2015-2016.
Keywords: domestic violence
Â
Abstrak: Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan hal yang universal dan dapat terjadi tanpa memandang usia, profesi, tingkat ekonomi, maupun pendidikan dari korban. Menurut data WHO (World Health Organization), 1 dari 3 perempuan di dunia pernah mengalami kekerasan fisik maupun seksual. Selain itu, menurut British Crime Survey, 1/3 korban KDRT ialah laki-laki. Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan angka kasus KDRT di Kota Manado tahun 2018-2019. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dengan desain potong lintang. Data sekunder yaitu laporan kasus KDRT di Polresta Manado mengenai KDRT di Kota Manado pada tahun 2018-2019. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan, kasus KDRT pada tahun 2018-2019 di Kota Manado berjumlah 111 kasus, paling banyak terjadi di Kecamatan Sario (14 kasus; 13%), didominasi oleh jenis kekerasan fisik (78 kasus; 70%), pelaku berjenis kelamin laki-laki (101 kasus; 91%), yang merupakan suami korban (101 kasus; 91%), dan paling sering dialami oleh kelompok usia 15-24 tahun (43 kasus; 39%). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat fluktuasi angka kasus KDRT dibandingkan jumlah kasus pada tahun 2012-2013 yaitu terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 51,3% dan terjadi penurunan 27,4% bila dibandingkan dengan jumlah kasus pada tahun 2015-2016.
Kata kunci: kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT)
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors hold their copyright and grant this journal the privilege of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that permits others to impart the work with an acknowledgment of the work's origin and initial publication by this journal.
Authors can enter into separate or additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (for example, post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its underlying publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
