Apakah Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Kualitas Tidur Mempengaruhi Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit?

Authors

  • Ni Wayan Dimkatni Postgraduate School Master of Public Health Sam Ratulangi University
  • Oksfriani Jufri Sumampouw Sam Ratulangi University
  • Aaltje Ellen Manampiring

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35801/srjoph.v1i1.27273

Keywords:

nurses, fatigue, Bitung city, hospital

Abstract

Background: Work fatigue is a feeling of fatigue and a decrease in alertness. The word fatigue indicates a different state of the body but all of them result in a decrease in work power and a decrease in the body's resistance to work. Work fatigue factor, contributes 50% or more to work accidents. This study aims to determine the correlation between workload,  job stress and sleep quality with work fatigue on nurses in The Regional General Hospital of Bitung City and Budi Mulia Hospital Bitung City. Method: This study used cross sectional design. Respondents in this study were nurses who worked at Intensive Care Unit, Emergency Room and Inpatien Room in The Regional General Hospital of Bitung and Budi Mulia Hospital Bitung North Sulawesi Province. The instrument of this study used questionnaire. Results: The results showed there was correlation between workload (p = 0.000), job stress (p = 0.000) and sleep quality (p = 0.002)  with work fatigue. Multivariate analysis showed that the variable most correlated to work fatigue is job stress (β=0.370). Conclusion: The conclusion in this study there was a correlation between workload, job stress, sleep quality with work fatigue on nurses in the Hospital. Job stress was the most correlated factor to work fatigue on nurses in the Hospital.

References

Dewi, A., A. Surono dan A. Sutomo. 2016. Stres Kerja, Usia dan Lama Layanan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Grhasia. Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat. 32(2) Tahun 2016

Health and Safety Executive. 2019. Human Factors Fatigue. London

Idris, M. 2014. Hubungan kualitas tidur shift kerja dengan kelelahan perawat di

instalasi rawat inap RSUD Kota Bekasi.

International Labour Organization. 2014. Rules of The Game A brief introduction to International Labour Standards. Swiss: ILO

Kirana, Vdan E. Dwiyanti. 2017. Hubungan Stress Kerja dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat dengan Metode Pengukuran Dass 21 dan IRFC. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Husada. 6(1).

Kurnia, HK., N. dan L. Hotmaida. 2015. Hubungan Tingkat Stres Kerja dengan Tingkat Kelelahan Kerja Peraat ICU Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung. Immanuel Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 9(1), Juni 2015

Kuswana, W. 2017. Ergonomi dan K3 . Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya

Mauritis, L. S. K. 2013. Selintas Tentang Kelelahan Kerja. Jakarta: Amara Books

National Safety Council. 2004. Manajemen Stress. Jakarta: EGC

Perwitasari, D. dan A. Tualeka.2014. Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja Subyektif pada Perawat di RSUD DR. Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety, Health and Environment. 1(1): 15-23

Rizky,K., and Hendra. 2017. Correlation of Sleep Quality and Perceived Fatigue Among Nurses at the Cibinong Regional Public Hospital, 2017. International Conference of Occupational Health and Safety (ICOHS-2017) Volume 2018

Sucipto, C. 2014. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing

Tenggor, D., L. Pondaag dan R. S. Hamel. 2019. Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Pancaran Kasih Manado. e-Journal Keperawatan (e-Kp). 7(1), Mei 2019

Tarwaka, S., H. Bakri dan L. Sudiajeng. 2004. Ergonomi untuk Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Produktivitas. Surakarta: UNIBA Press

Uli, R., R. Modjo and Turdinanto. 2018. Factors Related to Fatigue among Nurses in Jambi Mental Hospital: A 2017 Study.ICOHS 2017 International Conference of Occupational Health and Safety (ICOHS-2017). Volume 2018

Wiyarso, J. 2018. Hubungan antara Shift Kerja dan Beban Kerja dengan Kelelahan Kerja pada Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Yeheskiel dan Hana di Rumah Sakit Umu GMIM Pancaran Kasih Manado. Jurnal KESMAS. 7(5), 2018

Downloads

Published

2020-01-16

Issue

Section

Articles