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Uji Efek Imunumodulator Vco (Virgin Coconut Oil) Pada Tikus Jantan


 
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1. Title Title of document Uji Efek Imunumodulator Vco (Virgin Coconut Oil) Pada Tikus Jantan
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Loraetta Brety Sebayang; INSTITUT KESEHATAN MEDISTRA LUBUK PAKAM; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Ahmad Syukur Hasibuan; INSTITUT KESEHATAN MEDISTRA LUBUK PAKAM; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Virgin coconut oil, immunomodulator, phagocytosis, antibody titer
 
4. Description Abstract

(Article History: Received August 25, 2021; Revised Sept 17, 2021; Accepted Sept 20, 2021)

 

ABSTRAK

Virgin coconut oil merupakan minyak kelapa murni.VCO mengandung Medium Chain Fatty Acid (MCFA) yang memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan sistem imunitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efek imunomodulator VCO terhadap aktivitas fagositosis dan nilai titer antibodi pada tikus jantan. Kelompok uji bersihan karbon dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok dengan masing-masing terdiri dari 5 tikus yaitu kelompok suspensi CMC Na 0,5%, Imboost dosis 30 mg/kgBB, virgin coconut oil 5 ml/KgBB, 10 ml/KgBB,15 ml/KgBB. Perlakuan diberikan sehari sekali selama tujuh hari dan hari ke delapan dilakukan uji imunomodulator dengan metode bersihan karbon. Kelompok perlakuan uji titer antibodi sama seperti di atas selain kontrol positif menggunakan levamisole dosis 25 mg/kgBB diberikan secara oral selama 14 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa VCO 5 ml/KgBB, 10 ml/KgBB, 15 ml/KgBB meningkatkan aktivitas fagositosis sel makrofag dibandingkan dengan Na-CMC 0,5% (P<0,05) dan berpengaruh secara signifikan meningkatkan pembentukan antibodi sel imun tikus jantan.

Kata Kunci: Virgin coconut oil; imunomodulator; fagositosis; titer antibodi

 

ABSTRACT

Virgin coconut oil (VCO) is pure coconut oil. VCO contains Medium Chain Fatty Acid (MCFA) which has an influence increased immune system. This study was to determine the immunomodulatory effect of VCO on phagocytic activity and antibody titer values in male rats.The carbon clearance test group was divided into 5 groups with 5 rats each of 0.5% CMC Na suspension, Imboost dose of 30 mg/kgBW, Virgin coconut oil 5 ml/KgBW, 10 ml/KgBW, 15 ml/KgBW. The treatment was given once a day for seven days, on the eight day immunomodulatory test was performed use carbon clearance method. The antibody titer test treatment group was same, except for the positive control, levamisole at a dose of 25 mg/kgBW orally for 14 days. The results showed that VCO 5 ml/KgBB, 10 ml/KgBB, 15 ml/KgBB significantly increased macrophage cell phagocytic activity compared to 0.5% Na-CMC (P<0.05) and could increase cell antibody formation immunity of male mice significantly.

Keywords: Virgin coconut oil; immunomodulator; phagocytosis; antibody titer

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Universitas Sam Ratulangi
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-09-20
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v2/index.php/bioslogos/article/view/35663
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.35799/jbl.v11i2.35663
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) JURNAL BIOS LOGOS; Vol 11, No 2 (2021): JURNAL BIOS LOGOS
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2021 Loraetta Brety Sebayang, Ahmad Syukur Hasibuan
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