Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat tentang Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue

Bellinda Putri Kolondam, Jeini Ester Nelwan, Grace Debbie Kandou

Abstract


Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by the Dengue virus and transmitted through the Aedes aegypti mosquito. In 2019 the number of cases recorded at the Minanga  Health Center in Manado City was cases with 16 cases occurring in Malalayang Kelurahan 1, so that efforts were needed to prevent DHF. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding dengue prevention efforts. Quantitative is the research design used in this study. The study was conducted for two months, starting from September and ending in October 2019 in the Malalayang 1. The population in this study was the entire community which numbered 2,662 families and the study sample was 163 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire, then the data in this study were processed using SPSS.Univariate analysis found that the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge (59.5%) with most having high school education (54.6%). Attitude level obtained by most of the respondents fall in the good category (83.4%) and as for behavior most respondents' actions included in the less category (56.5%). The conclusion of this study shows that Knowledge of Attitudes and Actions influences efforts to prevent dengue fever

Keywords


Knowledge, attitude, pratice, prevention of DHF

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adri. M. A., Jamil. F. K., Suhanda.R. (2016). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap

Terhadap Tindakan Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue pada

Masyarakat di Kecamatan Baiturrahman.

Al-dubai, S. A. R., Ganasegeran, K., Alwan, M. R., Alshagga, M. A., & Saif-ali, R. (2013). Factors affecting dengue fever knowledge, attitudes and practices among selected urban, semi urban and rurdal communities in Malaysia. Southest Asian Journal Tropic Medical Public Health, 44(1), 37–49.

Djati, P. A, Santoso. B, Satoto, T. B. B. 2012. Hubungan Faktor Iklim dengan Demam berdarah dengue di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Tahun 2010

Kemenkes RI. 2016b. Profil kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2015. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta.

Kusumawati B. R. 2017. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di dusun Pelembang Kecamatan Balerejo Kabupaten Madiun. Madiun. Peminatan Kesehatan Lingkungan Prodi KesMAs Stikes Bhakti Husada Mulia Madiun

Notoatmodjo, S. 2010. Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan Aplikasinya. Rineka Cipta: Jakarta.

Notoatmodjo S. 2012. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta

Nahumarury, Aisah. N, Ibrahim, Ermiawati. 2013. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan pembverantasan sarang nyamuk Aedes Aegpti dengan keberadaan larva di Kelurahan kassi-Kassi Kota Makasar. http://repository.unhas.ac.id/handle/123456789/5668

Pangemanan, J. dan Nelwan J.E. 2012. Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Program Pemberantasan Penyakit DBD di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Jurnal KESMAS Volume 1 Nomor 1. 27 September 2019 https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/in dex.php/kesmas/article/view/8 3

Sinanipar, R, Kapantow, N, Kaunang, W. P. J, (2015). Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap Masyarakat dengan Tindakan pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue di Desa Warembungan Kecamatan Pineleng Kabupaten Minahasa. http://medkesfkm.unsrat.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Roris-Sianipar.pdf

Suoth, C. R., Mantjoro, E. M., & Nelwan, J. E. (2019). Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Dengan Tindakan Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kelurahan Winangun I Kecamatan Malalayang. KESMAS, 8(6).

Wahyuni, R. D dan Sabir, M. 2011. Karakteristik Penderita Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di Rumah sakit Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makasar Periode. Januari-Desember 2010. Inspirasi No XIV Edisi Oktober 2011




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35801/ijphcm.1.1.2020.27243

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Publisher:
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Universitas Sam Ratulangi. Manado, North Sulawesi