PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN MEWARNAI GAMBAR TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI DI RUANGAN IRINA E BLU RSUP. PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO
Fricilia Euklesia Wowiling, Amatus Yudi Ismanto, Abram Babakal
Abstract
Abstract: Anxiety is the impact of hospitalization experienced by pre-school childrens. The impact of this risk can interfere with the child development and the child's healing process. To reduce anxiety of child can be given by play therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of therapeutic play coloring pictures against anxiety levels in pre-school age childrens due hospitalization. Methods of this study using pre-experimental designs. Sampling technique with accidental sampling by 30 respondents. Statistic testusing paired sample t-test with a significance level of 95% (α =0.05). The results showed that the p value = 0.000 (<0.05) so there is a therapeutic effects of therapeutic play coloring pictures against anxiety level sin pre-school age childrens due hospitalization at Irina E BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Conclusion: The results showed there is an effects of therapeutic play coloring pictures of the level of anxiety in children of pre school age due to hospitalization at Irina E BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Keywords : Hospitalization, Anxiety, Play Therapy Abstrak : Perasaan cemas merupakan dampak dari hospitalisasi yang dialami oleh anak pra sekolah. Dampak ini berisiko dapat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak dan proses penyembuhan pada anak. Untuk mengurangi kecemasan anak dapat diberikan terapi bermain. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain mewarnai gambar terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia pra sekolah akibat hospitalisasi. Metode penelitian pre experimental designs. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu accidental sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Uji Statistik paired sample t-Test dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p value = 0,000 (<0,05) sehingga terdapat pengaruh terapi bermain mewarnai gambar terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia pra sekolah akibat hospitalisasi di Ruangan Irina E BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D.Kandou Manado. Kesimpulan : Diperoleh hasil adanya pengaruh terapi bermain mewarnai gambar terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia pra sekolah akibat hospitalisasi di Ruangan Irina E BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D.Kandou. Kata kunci : Hospitalisasi, Kecemasan, Terapi Bermain
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v2i2.5164
Refbacks
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Publisher:
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi
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