HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEAKTIFAN KADER POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAHWANGKO KECAMATAN TOMBARIRI

Abstract

Posyandu adalah salah satu pelayanan kesehatan terutama untuk kesehatan ibu dan balita, serta memperoleh kemudahan untuk mendapatkan informasi dan   pelayanan kesehatan bagi anak balita dan ibu. Keaktifan kader berperan penting dalam kegiatan posyandu balita. Pengetahuan merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi keaktifan kader,karena pengetahuan kader tentang posyandu akan berpengaruh dalam kegiatan-kegiatan, dan menunjang setiap penyelenggaraan posyandu sehingga dapat terlaksananya program kerja posyandu dan sasaran keberhasilan bisa dicapai. Berdasarkan survei awal Puskesmas Tanawangko memiliki jumlah kader kesehatan adalah 57 orang, Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai tugas dan fungsi, dan dukungan dari masing-masing kader serta keterlambatan pemberian insentif maka disebabkan ketidakaktifan kader pada saat kegiatan posyandu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan keaktifan kader posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanawangko  Kecamatan Tombariri. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang yang bersifat survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study atau studi potong lintang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini semua kader posyandu yang ada di Kecamatan Tombariri berjumlah 57 kader. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan keaktifan kader Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanawangko Kecamatan Tombariri dengan nilai masing-masing p=0,006 dan p=0,017Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan dukungan keluarga dengan keaktifan kader Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tanawangko Kecamatan Tombariri. Saran agar supaya kader posyandu lebih aktif dalam kegiatan-kegiatan posyandu.

Kata Kunci; Dukungan Keluarga, Keaktifan Kader Posyandu, Pengetahuan

ABSTRACT

Posyandu is one of the health services, especially for the health of mothers and toddlers, as well as getting ease to get information and health services for toddlers and mothers. The activeness of the cadres plays an important role in the activities of the under-five Posyandu. Factors that influence the activeness of cadres in the delivery of knowledge about posyandu, cadre knowledge about posyandu will have a good effect if posyandu cadres are active, participate in activities, and support any Posyandu implementation so that it will affect the implementation of Posyandu work programs and success targets can be achieved. Based on the initial survey of the Tanawangko Health Center, the number of health cadres was 57 people, the lack of knowledge about the duties and functions, and support from each cadre as well as the delay in providing incentives was caused by the inactivity of cadres during posyandu activities. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors were associated with the activeness of posyandu cadres in the Work Area Tanawangko Health Center, Tombariri District. This research method is quantitative research that is analytic survey with cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study all posyandu cadres in Tombariri District totaled 57 cadres The results of the study there is a relationship between knowledge and family support with the activeness of Posyandu cadres in the work area of Tanawangko Health Center, Tombariri District with values of p = 0.006 and p = 0.017, respectively The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and family support and the activeness of Posyandu cadres in the area of Tanawangko Health Center, Tombariri District. Suggestions for Posyandu cadres to be more active in Posyandu activities.

Keywords: Active Posyandu Cadres, Family Support, Knowledge