GAMBARAN PENERAPAN STANDAR PELAYANAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA RUMAH SAKIT (K3RS) DI RSUD DATOE BINANGKANG KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW
Abstract
Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja rumah sakit adalah kegiatan untuk menjamin dan melindungi keselamatan dan kesehatan bagi sumber daya manusia rumah sakit, pasien, pendamping pasien, sehingga dibuat standar perlindungan bagi pekerja yang ada di Rumah Sakit. Hasil observasi awal, diketahui bahwa pelaksanaan program K3 di RSUD Datoe Binangkang Bolaang Mongondow belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui penerapan standar pelayanan K3RS Di RSUD Datoe Binangkang Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian berjumlah 6 orang. Standar pelayanan kesehatan kerja yang sudah terlaksana tapi belum maksimal adalah pemeriksaan kesehatan sebelum bekerja, berkala, peningkatan kesehatan badan dan kondisi mental, kemampuan fisik sumber daya manusia, penanganan bagi sumber daya manusia yang sakit, sedangkan yang belum dilaksanakan yaitu Pemeriksaan kesehatan khusus, koordinasi dan pengendalian infeksi, Pendidikan dan pelatihan tentang kesehatan kerja, memberikan bantuan dalam penyesuaian diri baik fisik maupun mental, pemantauan lingkungan kerja dan ergonomi, Surveilans kesehatan kerja, serta evaluasi, pencatatan/pelaporan. Standar pelayanan keselamatan kerja yang belum terlaksana dengan baik adalah Pembinaan dan pengawasan seperti sarana, prasarana, penyesuaian peralatan kerja terhadap SDM rumah sakit, Memberi rekomendasi perencanaan, pembuatan tempat kerja dan pemilihan alat serta pengadaannya. sedangkan yang belum dilaksanakan yaitu Pembinaan dan pengawasan lingkungan kerja, sanitair, perlengkapan dan Pelatihan keselamatan kerja untuk SDM rumah sakit, manjemen sistem pencegahan dan penanggulangan kebakaran dan Evaluasi, pencatatan dan pelaporan. Kesimpulan Penerapan standar pelayanan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja belum terlaksana dengan maksimal sesuai dengan standart pelayanan yang berlaku. Disarankan untuk membuat kebijakan, sosialisasi, dan merencaakan anggaran dana untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan kesehatan kerja.
Kata Kunci : Standar Pelayanan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, RSUD Datoe Binangkang.
ABSTRACT
Hospital occupational health and safety is an activity to guarantee and protect the safety and health of hospital human resources, the standards of protection was made for the human resources in the hospital. Based on observations, the implementation of the occupational health and safety program in Datoe Binangkang Hospital Bolaang Mongondow has not been fully implemented. This study was to find an overview the implementation of occupational health and safety service in Datoe Binangkang Hospital District Bolaang Mongondow. This type of research is a qualitative study with 6 (six) informant. The result of this study are the most health and occupational safety that have been carried out but has not maximized including health checks before work and periodically, programs to improve body health and mental condition of hospital human resources, physical ability of human resources, handling ill human resources, while those that have not been implemented are special health checks, coordination and infection control, education or training on occupational health, providing assistance in both physical and mental adjustment, monitoring work environment and ergonomics, occupational health surveillance, and evaluation and reporting. Occupational health and safety standards that has not been implemented well are guidance and supervision such as facilities, infrastructure, work equipment adjustment to hospital human resources, giving recommendations, recommendations regarding workplaces planning related to safety. Whereas those not yet implemented are the Guidance and supervision of the work environment, staff, equipment and occupational safety training for hospital human resources, management of fire prevention and management systems and evaluation, recording and reporting. Conclusion The implementation of occupational health and safety service has been running but has not been maximized in accordance with applicable service standards. It is recommended to make policies, socialize, and plan budget funds for the implementation of occupational health activities.
Keywords: Implementation of the occupational health and safety, RSUD Datoe Binangkang.
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