PERSEPSI ANAK TERHADAP MATA PENCAHARIAN ORANG TUA SEBAGAI NELAYAN DI DESA JAYAKARSA KECAMATAN LIKUPANG BARAT KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35800/akulturasi.v10i1.39329Keywords:
anak nelayan, Desa Jayakarsa, nelayan, persepsiAbstract
Abstract
People in Jayakarsa Village, West Likupang District, generally have a fishing background. Fishing in Jayakarsa Village is a hereditary occupation. The potential of natural resources provides a source of livelihood for fishermen to support household life. In Jayakarsa Village, there are many children who help their parents earn a living at an early age, which is normal for them.
The basic method of this research is survey. The population of this research is the fisherman of Jayakarsa Village. Data was collected using the sampling method, which use purposive sampling. The data collected consists of primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method used in quantitative descriptive analysis and qualitative descriptive analysis. Based on the results of the research, it is known that fishermen's children in Jayakarsa Village, West Likupang District are active in fishing activities, not only to accompany their parents, but also to participate in fishing business with various fishing gear; and the perception of fishermen's children on average is good for the fishing profession, as evidenced by the results of the assessment on fishing activities, assessment on work, and excellent knowledge of the fishing profession.
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Keywords: fisherman's son; Jayakarsa village; fisherman; perception
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Abstrak
Masyarakat di Desa Jayakarsa Kecamatan Likupang Barat pada umumnya memiliki latar belakang mata pencarian nelayan. Nelayan di Desa Jayakarsa merupakan pekerjaan turun temurun. Potensi sumberdaya alam memberikan sumber mata pencaharian bagi nelayan guna menopang kehidupan rumah tangga. Pada Desa Jayakarsa ini banyak anak-anak yang ikut membantu orang tua mencari nafkah dalam usia dini adalah hal yang biasa bagi mereka.
Metode dasar dalam penelitan ini adalah Survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah anak nelayan Desa Jayakarsa. Metode Pengambilan data menggunakan metode Sampling, dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui anak nelayan di Desa Jayakarsa Kecamatan Likupang Barat aktif dalam melakukan aktivitas menangkap ikan, bukan hanya untuk menemani orang tua, tapi ikut bersama-sama melakukan usaha penangkapan ikan dengan berbagai alat tangkap; dan persepsi anak nelayan rata-rata tergolong baik terhadap profesi nelayan, dibuktikan dengan hasil penilaian pada aktivitas melaut, penilaian pada pekerjaan, dan pengetahuan terhadap profesi nelayan yang sangat baik.
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Kata Kunci: anak nelayan; Desa Jayakarsa; nelayan; persepsi