Ocular Manifestations in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Authors

  • Ade J. Nursalim RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado - Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Enricco H. Mamuaja Universitas Sam Ratulangi - RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou
  • Wenny Supit Universitas Sam Ratulangi - RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital
  • Elbetty Simanjuntak RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado - Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Stevanus J. Loho RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou
  • Christian M. Komaling RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v10i1.37631

Abstract

Abstract: Systemic Lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a connective tissue disorder that attacks several organs of the body, including the eyes. Ocular manifestation of this disease could be a sign of SLE activity and can cause decreased vision function to blindness. SLE can also affect extraocular tissue, anterior segment, posterior segment, and the optic nerve. The assessment of eye abnormalities that may arise due to SLE should alert the ophthalmologists. Treatment can be either local or systematic. The systematic management includes antimalarial agent, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, and biological agents. Cooperation among divisions and other medical fields is needed in the treatment of SLE. This paper aims to present the ocular manifestations of SLE, and is expected to improve the diagnostic quality, especially in terms of early diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Keywords: systemic lupus erythematosus; ocular manifestation

 

Abstrak: Sistemik lupus eritematosus merupakan kelainan jaringan ikat yang yang menyerang beberapa organ tubuh termasuk mata. Gangguan pada mata ini dapat menjadi tanda keaktifan SLE, dan menyebabkan penurunan fungsi penglihatan hingga kebutaan. SLE dapat memengaruhi jaringan ekstraokular, segmen anterior, segmen posterior, dan saraf optik. Pengkajian kelainan mata yang mungkin timbul akibat SLE ini perlu mendapat perhatian oleh dokter mata. Tatalaksana dapat berupa tatalaksana lokal maupun sistemik. Tatalaksana sistemik berupa obat-obatan anti malaria, kortikosteroid, imunomodulator, dan agen biologis. Kerjasama antar divisi dan bidang kedokteran lainnya diperlukan dalam penanganan SLE. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menge-mukakan manfestasi klinis SLE pada mata dan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas diagnostik terutama dalam hal diagnosis dini dan tatalaksana yang cepat dan tepat.

Kata kunci: sistemik lupus eritematosus; manifestasi okular

Author Biographies

Ade J. Nursalim, RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado - Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Mata RSUP Prof. DR. R. D. Kandou Manado

Enricco H. Mamuaja, Universitas Sam Ratulangi - RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou

Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Kulit dan Kelamin Fakultas Kedokteran  Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Wenny Supit, Universitas Sam Ratulangi - RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital

Bagian Ilmu Penyakit Mata  Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas SAm Ratulangi Manado

Stevanus J. Loho, RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou

RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou  Manado

Christian M. Komaling, RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou

RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou  Manado

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Published

2022-02-04

How to Cite

Nursalim, A. J., Mamuaja, E. H., Supit, W., Simanjuntak, E., Loho, S. J., & Komaling, C. M. (2022). Ocular Manifestations in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus. E-CliniC, 10(1), 56–62. https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v10i1.37631

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): e-CliniC

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Articles

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