TINDAKAN OPERASI THT-KL DI BLU RSUP PROF DR. R.D. KANDOU MALALAYANG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v3i3.9505Abstract
Abstract: The ear, nose, and throat (ENT) are vulnerable to virus and germ infections, pollution, and radiation. This study aimed to determine the ENT diseases accompanied by surgery and the types of operation. This was a descriptive retrospective study. The results showed that most of the diagnosis of the diseases during the year 2010-2012 was larynx tumor surgery (8.7%) and the type of operation was FESS (16.3%). In 2010 operation was performed in 40% of patients, 2011 in 37.8% and 2012 in 22.2%, and most patients were Jamkesmas (35.6%). Analysis of 2010 data showed that most patients were males (72.2%), with post tracheostomy related to laringeal tumor (11.1%), the type of operation was FESS (19.4%), and most patients were Jamkesmas (50%). Analysis of 2011 data showed that most patients were males (67.6%), with laringeal tumor (17.6%), the type of operation was FESS (17.6%), and most patients were Askes (41.2%). Analysis of 2012 data showed that most patients were males (75%), with left nasal polyps and chronic tonsillitis (each 10%) the type of operation was FESS with general anesthesia (15%), and most patients were without insurance (30%). Conclusion: In this study, most patients were males with laryngeal tumor, and most of them used Jamkesmas insurance.
Keywords: ENT diseases, diagnosis, surgery
Abstrak: Organ telinga, hidung dan tenggorokan rentan terhadap infeksi virus dan kuman penyakit, polusi, serta radiasi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif retropektif untuk mendapatkan penyakit-penyakit THT yang disertai tindakan operasi dan tindakan operasi yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagaian besar diagnosis penyakit yang dilakukan tindakan operasi selang tahun 2010-2012 yang terbanyak ialah tumor laring (8,7%) dengan jenis tindakan FESS (16,3%). Pada 2010 tindakan operasi dilakukan pada 40% pasien; 2011 sebesar 37,8 %; dan 2012 sebesar 22,2 %, dengan pasien terbanyak dari jamkesmas (35,6%). Analisis data 2010, menunjukkan terbanyak pasien laki-laki (72,2%), diagnosis penyakit pasca trakeostomi ec. tumor laring (11,1%), tindakan operasi FESS (19,4), dengan pasien terbanyak dari jamkesmas (50%). Analisis data 2011 menunjukkan terbanyak pasien laki-laki (67,6%), diagnosis tersering tumor Laring (17,6%), tindakan operasi paling sering FESS (17,6%), dengan pasien terbanyak dari Askes (41,2%). Analisis data 2012 menunjukkan paling banyak pasien laki-laki (75%), jenis operasi polip nasi sinistra dan tonsilitis kronik (masing-masing 10%) dan jenis operasi FESS + GA (15%), serta paling banyak pasien umum (30%). Simpulan: Pada studi ini tindakan operasi THT-KL yang dilakukan paling sering pada laki-laki, diagnosis terbanyak ialah tumor laring, dan sebagian besar pasien menggunakan Jamkesmas.
Kata kunci: penyakit-penyakit THT, diagnosis, tindakan operasi
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors hold their copyright and grant this journal the privilege of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that permits others to impart the work with an acknowledgment of the work's origin and initial publication by this journal.
Authors can enter into separate or additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (for example, post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its underlying publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
