TY - JOUR AU - Oroh, Siva AU - Suparman, Eddy AU - Tendean, Hermie M. M. PY - 2015/05/11 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - KARAKTERISTIK PERSALINAN PREMATUR DI RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO JF - e-CliniC JA - eCl VL - 3 IS - 2 SE - Articles DO - 10.35790/ecl.v3i2.8605 UR - https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/eclinic/article/view/8605 SP - AB - <p><strong>Abstract</strong>: Preterm labor is labor that occurs at 20 - &lt;37 weeks gestational age calculated from the first day of the last menstrual period. Preterm labor is one cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, which is 60-80% worldwide. This was a retrospective and descriptive study using the medical record of the Department of Obstetrics &amp; Gynecology/Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou General Hospital Manado period of January 1st to December 31st 2013. There were 151 premature labors during that period. The most frequent characteristics were age group 21-34 years, high school education, and house wife. Based on the parity status, the highest number was P0. History of abortion was found only in a small part of samples. The highest number of diseases/complications was rupture of membrane. The most frequent type of labor was spontaneous labor with back of the head position.<br /><strong>Keywords</strong>: premature birth, premature baby</p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong>: Persalinan prematur adalah persalinan yang berlangsung pada usia kehamilan 20 - &lt;37 minggu dihitung dari hari pertama haid terakhir. Persalinan prematur merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas neonatal, yaitu 60-80% di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif retrospektif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa catatan medik di Bagian Obstetri Ginekologi/BLU RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 1 Januari-31 Desember 2013. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 151 sampel kasus persalinan prematur. Karakteristik berdasarkan usia ibu terbanyak pada usia 21-34 tahun, pendidikan ibu terbanyak SMA, dan pekerjaan IRT. Berdasarkan paritas didapatkan jumlah tertinggi pada P0, riwayat abortus hanya sebagian kecil ibu, penyakit/penyulit tersering ialah ketuban pecah dini, dan jenis persalinan tersering ialah spontan letak belakang kepala.<br /><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: persalinan prematur, bayi prematur</p> ER -