GAMBARAN EFEK PEMBERIAN ANESTESI LOKAL DENGAN TEKNIK BLOK MANDIBULA FISHER PADA PEMINUM ALKOHOL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.1.1.2013.1924Abstract
Abstract: The habit of consuming alcoholic beverages have special characteristics when dealing with drugs, especially related to the anesthesia, when compared with those who did not consume alcoholic beverages because alcohol may alter the response to drugs given simultaneously. Anesthetic drugs and alcohol has the same content, namely the content of ether. Ether is a substance that is widely used as an anesthetic in medicine today. This study aims to describe the provision of local anesthetic effects with mandibular block technique fisher drinkers of alcoholic beverages and also to know the reaction to anesthesia and anesthesia reaction ratio. The research was conducted in a non-descriptive statistics, the data processing and analysis is based on data which is then treated observations described qualitatively. The data is processed and presented in tables and described textually. The results of research on the treatment of anesthesia and extraction indicate that there are differences in the duration of time to react calculated from first injection until such time as the disappearance of pain at the time of extraction. Similarly, there are differences in the duration of time when anesthesia is performed on the area of ​​the lips, tongue, buccal mucosa, and lingual mucosa based on the amount of alcohol you drink and the alcohol content.
Keywords: Anesthesia, Mandibular block fisher, Alcoholic beverages.
Â
Â
Abstrak: Kebiasaan mengonsumsi minuman beralkohol memiliki karakteristik khusus bila berhubungan dengan obat-obatan, terlebih berkaitan dengan anestesi, jika dibanding dengan orang yang tidak mengonsumsi minuman beralkohol karena alkohol dapat merubah respon terhadap obat yang diberikan secara bersamaan. Obat anestesi dan alkohol mempunyai kandungan yang sama yaitu kandungan eter. Eter ialah suatu zat yang banyak digunakan sebagai anestesi dalam dunia kedokteran hingga saat ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pemberian efek anestesi lokal dengan teknik blok mandibula fisher pada peminum minuman beralkohol dan juga untuk mengetahui masa reaksi anestesi serta perbandingan reaksi anestesi. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif non-statistik, yaitu pengolahan data dan analisis yang didasarkan pada data hasil observasi perlakuan yang kemudian dijelaskan secara kualitatif. Data diolah dan disajikan dalam bentuk tabel serta diuraikan secara tekstual. Hasil penelitian pada perlakuan anestesi dan ekstraksi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan durasi masa bereaksi dihitung dari injeksi pertama sampai dengan waktu hilangnya rasa sakit pada saat dilakukan ekstraksi. Begitu pula terdapat perbedaan durasi waktu ketika anestesi dilakukan pada area bibir, lidah, mukosa bukal dan mukosa lingual berdasarkan jumlah alkohol yang diminum serta kandungan kadar alkohol.
Kata kunci: Anestesi, Blok mandibula fisher, Minuman beralkohol.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
COPYRIGHT
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors hold their copyright and grant this journal the privilege of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that permits others to impart the work with an acknowledgment of the work's origin and initial publication by this journal.
Authors can enter into separate or additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (for example, post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its underlying publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example, in institutional repositories or on their website) as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of the published work (See The Effect of Open Access).