GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN BAHAN ANESTESI LOKAL UNTUK PENCABUTAN GIGI TETAP OLEH DOKTER GIGI DI KOTA MANADO

Authors

  • Muhammad Ikhsan Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
  • Ni Wayan Mariati Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
  • Christy Mintjelungan Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.1.2.2013.2624

Abstract

Abstract: Local anesthetic agent is one of the materials most commonly used in dentistry. Local anesthetic agent used for relieving pain arising from dental procedures. Local anesthetic agent is divided into two groups, namely esters and amides. This study provides information on the availability of local anesthetic agent in Manado. The purpose of this study to describe the use of local anesthesia by a dentist in the city of Manado. This type of research is a descriptive study and sampling was performed with a total sampling method. Retrieval of data by means of questionnaires by a dentist who practiced in the city of Manado. The number of samples in this study were 31 dentists. The results found that 22 dentists (70.96%) using the amide groups lidocaine HCl 2% and 2 dentists (6,45%) procaine and benzocaine is an ester group. The effectiveness of the local anesthetic agent is a major reason in the selection of a local anesthetic agent that is 90.32% or 28 dentists.

Keywords: local anesthetic agents.

 

 

Abstrak: Bahan anestesi lokal merupakan salah satu bahan yang paling sering digunakan dalam kedokteran gigi. Bahan anestesi lokal digunakan untuk menghilangkan rasa sakit yang timbul akibat prosedur kedokteran gigi. Bahan anestesi lokal terbagi dua golongan yaitu ester dan amida. Penelitian ini memberikan informasi ketersediaan bahan anestesi lokal di Manado. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan bahan anestesi lokal oleh dokter gigi di kota Manado. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode total sampling. Pengambilan data dengan cara pengisian kuesioner oleh dokter gigi yang berpraktik di kota Manado. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 dokter gigi. Hasil penelitian mendapati bahwa 22 dokter gigi (70,96%) menggunakan golongan amida yaitu lidokain HCl 2% dan 2 dokter gigi (6,45%) golongan ester yaitu prokain dan benzokain. Keefektifan bahan anestesi lokal merupakan alasan utama dalam pemilihan bahan anestesi lokal yaitu 90,32% atau 28 orang dokter gigi.

Kata kunci: bahan anestesi lokal.

Author Biographies

Muhammad Ikhsan, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Kandidat Skripsi Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi

Ni Wayan Mariati, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi

Christy Mintjelungan, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Program Studi Kedokteran Gigi

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How to Cite

Ikhsan, M., Mariati, N. W., & Mintjelungan, C. (2013). GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN BAHAN ANESTESI LOKAL UNTUK PENCABUTAN GIGI TETAP OLEH DOKTER GIGI DI KOTA MANADO. E-GiGi, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.1.2.2013.2624

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): e-GiGi Juli-Desember 2013

Section

Articles

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