REHABILITASI MEDIK PADA AFASIA
Abstract
Aphasia is a communication disorder that usually occurs due to damage to the language-dominant hemisphere of the brain, about 95% of language-dominant hemisphere individuals are located in the left hemisphere. Aphasia is also an acquired focal neurological disorder, in which there is damage to receptive language processing (reading and listening comprehension) or expressive language (speech expression, intonation, gestures, and written expression) or both. Aphasia usually results from lesions in the language areas of the frontal, temporal and parietal lobes of the brain, such as Broca's area, Wernicke's area, and the neural pathways between them. Aphasia usually occurs suddenly, resulting from a stroke or head injury, but it can also develop slowly, as in the case of a brain tumor, infection or dementia.
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