PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI DI RSUP. PROF. DR. R.D. KANDOU DAN RS TK.III R.W. MONGISIDI TELING MANADO
Grece Frida Rasubala, Lucky T Kumaat, Ns Mulyadi
Abstract
Abstract : Benson relaxation technique is a breathing technique commonly used in hospitals nursing is experiencing pain and Benson relaxation disposals elements confidence hearts form words. Purpose is to research effects of relaxation techniques to postoperative pain scale in appendicitis patient at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital and Tk. III R.W. Mongosidi Teling Manado Hospital. Design Research use quasy experiment. Samples use the formula designs with pre and post test without control sample with 16 people. Relaxation Benson techniques done taxable income provision with analgesic duration of 30 minutes every day for three days. And after before given relaxation techniques Benson carried measurement scale with numeric pain rating scale. Results of Statistics Wilcoxon Sign Rank test with confidence level of 95% (α = 0.05) and obtained p value 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion result of this research there is effect of benson relaxation technique on a scale of postoperative pain in patients with appendicitis at Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital and Tk. III R.W. Mongisidi Teling Manado Hospital. Recommendation can be used as a consideration and improvement of health promotion on granting relaxation techniques to decrease pain scale. Keyword : Benson Relaxation Technique, Pain Scale, Postoperative Appendicitis. Abstrak : Teknik relaksasi Benson merupakan teknik pernapasan yang biasa digunakan di rumah sakit pada pasien yang sedang mengalami nyeri dan pada relaksasi Benson ada penambahan unsur keyakinan dalam bentuk kata-kata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik relaksasi Benson terhadap skala nyeri pada pasien post operasi apendiksitis di RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou dan RS Tk. III R.W. Mongonsidi Teling Manado. Desain Penelitian ini mengunakan eksperimen semu (quasi eksperiment). Teknik pengambilan Sampel menggunakan rumus untuk penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain pre and post test without control dengan jumlah sampel 16 orang. Teknik relaksasi Benson dilakukan setelah pemberian analgesik dengan durasi 30 menit setiap hari selama tiga hari. Sebelum dan sesudah diberikan teknik relaksasi Benson dilakukan pengukuran skala nyeri dengan Numeric Rating Scale. Hasil Uji Statistik Wilcoxon Sign Rank test dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05) dan diperoleh p value 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat pengaruh teknik relaksasi Benson terhadap skala nyeri pada pasien post operasi apendiksitis di RSUP. Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou dan RS Tk. III R.W. Mongisidi Teling Manado. Saran dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan danpeningkatan pelayanan kesehatan tentang pemberian teknik relaksasi untuk menurunkan skala nyeri. Kata Kunci : Teknik Relaksasi Benson, Skala Nyeri, Post Operasi Apendiksitis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v5i1.14886
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Publisher:
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi
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