PEMANFAATAN DANA DESA UNTUK KESEHATAN DI DESA PIMPI KECAMATAN BINTAUNA KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW UTARA

Abstract

Sejak pertama kali dialokasikan tahun 2015, anggaran dana desa yaitu Rp20,7 triliun dan tren anggaran dana desa cenderung meningkat dalam enam tahun terakhir. Berdasarkan Permendes PDTT RI Nomor 13 Tahun 2020 menunjukkan adanya prioritas pada pemanfaatan dana desa, khususnya di bidang kesehatan yaitu pencegahan stunting di desa dan desa aman COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui pemanfaatan dana desa untuk kesehatan di Desa Pimpi Kecamatan Bintauna Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara, khususnya mengetahui pemanfaatan dana desa untuk pencegahan stunting di desa dan pemanfaatan dana desa untuk kegiatan desa aman COVID-19. Desain penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Analisis data yaitu menggunakan model interaktif Miles, Huberman, dan Saldana (2014). Adapun validitas data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pemanfaatan dana desa di bidang kesehatan di desa Pimpi yaitu pada pencegahan stunting di desa dan kegiatan desa aman COVID-19. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu desa Pimpi telah menganggarkan dana desa untuk kesehatan pada tahun 2021, yaitu pada pencegahan stunting di desa dan kegiatan desa aman COVID-19. Namun, masih terdapat beberapa kegiatan yang masuk dalam prioritas penggunaan dana desa tahun 2021 tapi tidak dianggarkan oleh desa Pimpi, di antaranya pembentukan RDS dan pengadaan ruang isolasi desa.

Kata Kunci: Dana Desa, Pemanfaatan, Pencegahan Stunting, Desa Aman COVID-19

ABSTRACT

Since it was first allocated in 2015, the village fund budget is IDR 20.7 trillion and the trend of the village fund budget has tended to increase in the last six years. Based on Permendes PDTT RI Number 13 of 2020, it shows that there is a priority on the use of village funds, especially in the health sector, namely stunting prevention in villages and COVID-19 safe village. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of village funds for health in Pimpi Village, Bintauna District, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency, in particular knowing the use of village funds for stunting prevention in villages and the use of village funds for COVID-19 safe village. The design of this research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data analysis is using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014). As for the validity of the data in this study, using source triangulation techniques and method triangulation. The results showed that there was a use of village funds in the health sector in Pimpi village, namely the prevention of stunting in the village and COVID-19 safe village activities. The conclusion of this study is that Pimpi village has budgeted village funds for health in 2021, namely on preventing stunting in the village and COVID-19 safe village activities. However, there are still several activities that are included in the priority use of village funds in 2021 but are not budgeted for by Pimpi village, including the establishment of RDS and the provision of village isolation rooms.

Keywords: Village Funds, Utilization, Stunting Prevention, COVID-19 Safe Village