PENDUGAAN DAYA DUKUNG LOKASI WISATA UNTUK MENUNJANG PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI PANTAI PAAL, KECAMATAN LIKUPANG TIMUR, KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

Authors

  • Gene H. M. Kapantow Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado
  • Melissa L. G. Tarore Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado
  • Jelly R. D. Lumingkewas Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.v18i1.55209

Keywords:

carrying capacity, tourist destination, sustainable development

Abstract

This study aimed to estimate the carrying capacity of Paal Beach tourist sites, East Likupang, one of the main tourist attractions in the Likupang Special Economic Zone (SEZ). This research was conducted from March to November 2021. The data used were primary data and secondary data. Primary data were collected at tourist sites, both from visitors and the Paal Beach management. Secondary data were obtained from tourism site managers and related agencies such as Â Statistics Indonesia Office, Tourism Office, and also gathered from various available documents. The results showed that the Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC) for Paal Beach was 2654 visitors per day, while the Real Carrying Capacity (RCC) and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC) had the same value, which were 1843 visitors per day. The data showed that the number of visitors on weekdays, weekends and national holidays was still below the PCC. However, there was an ocassion where the number of visitors on national holiday exceeded the RCC and the ECC.

Author Biographies

Gene H. M. Kapantow, Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Dosen Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Melissa L. G. Tarore, Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Dosen Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Jelly R. D. Lumingkewas, Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

Dosen Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado

References

BMKG. (2021). Analisis Hujan Mei 2021 dan Prakiraan Juli, Agustus dan September 2021. Jakarta: Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika.

BPS Minut. (2020). Kabupaten Minahasa Utara dalam Angka 2020. Minahasa Utara: Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Minahasa Utara.

BPS Minut. (2021). Kabupaten Minahasa Utara dalam Angka 2021. Minahasa Utara: Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Minahasa Utara.

Kapantow, G. H. (2004). A Spatial Decision Support System for Location Suitability Analysis for Sustainable Tourism Development. PhD Thesis, The University of Queensland, School of Geography, Planning and Architecture.

KEK. (2020, January 6). Tiga KEK Baru Ditetapkan di Singhasari, Likupang, dan Kendal: Bakal Jadi Pusat Pariwisata Internasional, Industri Kreatif, Hingga Topang Neraca Perdagangan. Dipetik February 6, 2021, dari Dewan Nasional Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Republik Indonesia: https://kek.go.id/berita/2020/01/Tiga-KEK-Baru-Ditetapkan-di-Singhasari-Likupang-dan-Kendal-Bakal-Jadi-Pusat-Pariwisata-Internasional-Industri-Kreatif-Hingga-Topang-Neraca-Perdagangan-268

Kontan.co.id. (2020, January 29). Sepanjang 2019, Devisa Sektor Pariwisata Mencapai Rp 280 Triliun. (Tendi, Penyunting) Dipetik February 7, 2021, dari Kontan.co.id: https:// nasional.kontan.co.id/news/sepanjang-2019-devisa-sektor-pariwisata-mencapai-rp-280-triliun

Mason, P. (2008). Tourism Impacts, Planning And Management, 2nd Ed. Boston, MA, USA: Butterworth-Heinemann.

Sasmita, E., Darsiharjo, & Rahmafitria, F. (2014, Oktober). Analisis Daya Dukung Wisata sebagai Upaya Mendukung Fungsi Konservasi dan Wisata di Kebun Raya Cibodas Kabupaten Cianjur. Jurnal Manajemen Resort & Leisure, 11(2).

Sumaraw, R. B., Kapantow, G. H., & Jocom, S. G. (2019, April). Analisis Daya Dukung Ekowisata Bukit Doa Mahawu Tomohon di Kecamatan Tomohon Utara Kota Tomohon. Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Pedesaan), 1(1), 51-59.

WTTC. (2020). Travel & Tourism: Global Economic Impact & Trends 2020. World Travel & Tourism Council.

Zacarias, D. A., Williams, A. T., & Newton, A. (2011). Recreation carrying capacity estimations to support beach management at Praia de Faro, Portugal. Applied Geography, 31, 1075-1081.

Downloads

Published

2022-01-28

How to Cite

Kapantow, G. H. M., Tarore, M. L. G., & Lumingkewas, J. R. D. (2022). PENDUGAAN DAYA DUKUNG LOKASI WISATA UNTUK MENUNJANG PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI PANTAI PAAL, KECAMATAN LIKUPANG TIMUR, KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA. AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI, 18(1), 277–286. https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.v18i1.55209

Issue

Section

Articles