HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI TENTANG OBAT GOLONGAN ACE INHIBITOR DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN DALAM PELAKSANAAN TERAPI HIPERTENSI DI RSUP PROF DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.3.2014.5421Abstract
ABSTRACTThe success of treatment of hypertension requires adherence to dietary instructions and the
recommended drugs. Education about hypertension and the importance of adherence and side
effects of drugs administered to the patient is necessary. The purpose of research is to
determine the knowledge of the hypertension patients about ACE inhibitor drug, to know
about implementation of the adherence of hypertensive patients treated hypertension and
determine the relationship of knowledge patients about ACE Inhibitors drug with patients
adherence in the implementation of the treatment of hypertension. Sampling sites is in the
department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Samples were taken that patients do in the
clinic internal medicine and use of antihypertensive drugs ACE Inhibitor. Research used a
questionnaire given to the respondents then identified using a chi-square (p<0.05). The results
showed that patients with hypertension well knowledge many 48 respondents (96%),
hypertensive patients adherence in the implementation of therapy 45 respondents (95%) and
there is a relationship patients knowledge about ACE Inhibitors drugs with patients adherence
in the implementation of the treatment of hypertension, with Pearson Chi Square test with p =
0.0001 (p <0.05).
Key words : Knowledge, Adherence, Hypertension, ACE Inhibitor.
ABSTRAK
Kesuksesan pengobatan hipertensi menuntut kepatuhan terhadap instruksi diet dan
penggunaan obat yang dianjurkan. Pendidikan mengenai penyakit hipertensi dan pentingnya
kepatuhan serta efek samping obat sangat perlu diberikan kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian
yaitu mengetahui pengetahuan pasien hipertensi tentang obat golongan ACE Inhibitor,
mengetahui kepatuhan pasien hipertensi tentang pelaksanaan terapi hipertensi dan
mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan pasien tentang obat golongan ACE inhibitor dengan
kepatuhan pasien dalam pelaksanaan terapi hipertensi. Lokasi pengambilan sampel adalah di
RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Sampel diambil yaitu pasien yang melakukan
pengobatan di poliklinik interna dan menggunakan obat antihipertensi golongan ACE
Inhibitor. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada responden kemudian
diidentifikasi menggunakan chi square (p<0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasien
hipertensi berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 48 responden (96%), pasien hipertensi patuh dalam
pelaksanaan terapi sebanyak 45 responden (95%) dan terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan
pasien tentang obat antihipertensi golongan ACE Inhibitor dengan kepatuhan pasien dalam
pelaksanaan terapi hipertensi, dengan hasil uji Pearson Chi Square didapat nilai p = 0,0001
(p<0,05).
Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan, Hipertensi, ACE Inhibitor.
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How to Cite
Sarampang, Y. T. (2014). HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI TENTANG OBAT GOLONGAN ACE INHIBITOR DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN DALAM PELAKSANAAN TERAPI HIPERTENSI DI RSUP PROF DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO. PHARMACON, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.3.2014.5421
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