TRUST VALUE OF A DIVIDEND : AN EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32400/ja.23356.8.1.2019.17-28

Keywords:

dividend policy, share price, corporate tax, current ratio, earnings per share, debt equity ratio

Abstract

Even though there are many issues surrounding dividend policy, dividend remains one of the main goals for investors to achieve. The aim of this study is to find out determinants of dividend policy in Indonesia. Most of the samples in observed period have varieties of dividend policies. Data for this study was collected from 258 business entities in the  period between 2009 and 2012. For hypotheses testing, a binary logistic regression and factor analysis were used. The result from binary logistic regression showed that share price, earnings per share and current ratio are significant factors for dividend policy, while debt to equity ratio and corporate tax are insignificant. The insignificance of debt and tax was probably due to current ratio affected by accounting adjustments. Even though debt and tax are insignificant, they could not be ignored. Using factor analysis, it is confirmed that, most companies in this study have a similar objective through dividend policy, which is to maximize their share value in the stock market by considering profitability and liquidity on cash availability and also debt and tax. Dividends as a form of “trust value†offered by companies to their shareholders stimulate the trust of investors or shareholders and resulting the increase of share price.

Author Biographies

Ventje Ilat, Sam Ratulangi University

Associate Professor in accounting of Economics and Business Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University. Most of his studies are focus on financial accounting, management accounting, and public sector accounting.

Novi Swandari Budiarso, Sam Ratulangi University

Lecture in accounting of Economics and Business Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University. Most of her studies are focus on financial accounting, corporate finance, and public sector accounting.

Heince Rudy Nicky Wokas, Sam Ratulangi University

Lecture in accounting of Economics and Business Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University. Most of his studies are focus on financial accounting, and public sector accounting.

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Published

2019-07-04