ANGKA KEJADIAN UNDESENSUS TESTIS DI RSUP PROF DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE JANUARI 2013 – DESEMBER 2015
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v4i1.10975Abstract
Abstract: Undecended testicle (UDT) is a failure of the testes to descend into the scrotum, and is the most common genital disorder on infants. The predispositions are prematurity, low birth weight and estrogen usage during the first trimester of pregnancy. UDT can be diagnosed through physical examination or laparascopy. The usage of hormonal therapy for UDT is still a controversial issue. Orchidopexy is the most common surgical intervention used for UDT. The objective of the study was to indentify the number of undescended testicle cases in Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Central General Hospital Manado in 2013 – 2015. This study was a retrospective descriptive design, the sample is obtained from all the medical records of patients with undescended testicle in medical record installation of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Central General Hospital Manado. Study shows that there are 37 cases of undescended testicle on 2013 – 2015.
Keywords: undescended testicle, orchidopexy
Abstrak: Undesensus testis (UDT) adalah kelainan genitalia kongenital tersering yang ditemukan, ditandai dengan tidak turunnya testis ke dalam skrotum. Predisposisi terjadinya UDT yaitu prematuritas, berat badan lahir rendah, dan penggunaan estrogen pada trimester pertama kehamilan ibu. Diagnosis UDT dapat ditegakkan melalui pemeriksaan fisik atau laparaskopi. Penatalaksanaan UDT menggunakan terapi hormonal masih dalam kontroversi. Tindakan yang paling sering dilakukan adalah orchidopeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan bertujuan untuk mengetahui angka kejadian undesensus testis di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 2013 – 2015. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif deskriptif dengan melihat data pasien di instalasi rekam medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan angka kejadian undesensus testis di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 2013 – 2015 sebanyak 37 kasus.
Kata kunci: undesensus testis, orchidopeksi
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