Hubungan Indeks Kepribadian Dasar Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) Adaptasi Indonesia dengan Supplementary Scale College Maladjustment pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Semester 1 Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Authors

  • Vini S. A. Pontoh
  • Theresia M. D. Kaunang
  • Herdy Munayang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v7i1.23536

Abstract

Abstract: Students are faced to many demands as well as new reponsibilities, due to changes of several individual functional aspects such as physical, physiology, as well as social aspects. It is expected that a student can apply his/her knowledge to the community life. The common problem faced by the students is inability to adapt to a new environment. Personality is an individual characteristic that is relatively constant, which affects the individual adjustment to the environment. By performing the Indonesian adaptation of MMPI-2 test, we can observe the psychological and personality development that will affect these students in facing future challenges. This study was aimed to determine the correlation between basic personality index (OCEAN) and Supplementary Scale (College Maladjustment) in the first year students of Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University for academic year of 2018/2019. This was an analytical observational study withh a cross sectional design. Data were analyzed by using the Spearman Rank correlation method. The results showed a significant strong correlation (P=0.000; R=-0.663, negative direction). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between OCEAN index and College Maladjustment in the first year students of Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University for academic year of 2018/2019.

Keywords: MMPI-2, basic personality index, OCEAN index, college maladjustment

 

Abstrak: Mahasiswa dihadapkan dengan berbagai tuntutan dan tugas baru disertai perubahan pada beberapa aspek fungsional individu seperti fisik, psikologis dan juga sosial. Seorang mahasiswa diharapkan dapat menerapkan ilmu yang dimiliki ke dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Permasalahan yang sering dialaminya yaitu sulit beradaptasi pada lingkungan baru. Kepribadian merupakan ciri seorang individu melakukan interaksi dan berreaksi dengan individu lainnya. Kepribadian memiliki karakteristik di dalam diri individu yang relatif menetap, bertahan, yang memengaruhi penyesuaian diri individu terhadap lingkungan. Dengan melakukan tes MMPI-2 adaptasi Indonesia, dapat dilihat perkembangan psikologis serta kepribadian yang akan memengaruhi mahasiswa tersebut dalam menghadapi tantangan yang akan datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan indeks kepribadian dasar OCEAN dengan Supplementary Scale College Maladjustment pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Semester 1 Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan metode korelasi Spearman Rank. Hubungan Indeks OCEAN dengan skor College Maladjusment mendapatkan p=0,000 dengan kekuatan kuat (R=-0,663, arah negatif). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna dengan kekuatan kuat tetapi berbanding terbalik antara indeks OCEAN dengan College Maladjustment pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter semester 1 tahun ajaran 2018/2019 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado.

Kata kunci: MMPI-2, indeks kepribadian dasar, indeks OCEAN, college maladjustment

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How to Cite

Pontoh, V. S. A., Kaunang, T. M. D., & Munayang, H. (2019). Hubungan Indeks Kepribadian Dasar Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) Adaptasi Indonesia dengan Supplementary Scale College Maladjustment pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Semester 1 Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019 Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. E-CliniC, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v7i1.23536

Issue

Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): e-CliniC

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Articles

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