KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BURUNG DI BEBERAPA TUTUPAN LAHAN DI SUAKA MARGASATWA MANEMBO-NEMBO

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research is to be able to find out and analyze the diversity of
bird species in some land cover at Manembo-nembo Wildlife Reserve. This
research was conducted in January-March 2020, a research location in the
Manembo-nembo Wildlife Reserve area which includes the administrative area of
South Minahasa Regency. The method used is the method of point count with the
number of 7 points used as observation samples with each primary dry land forest
3 points, dry land farming 3 points and dry land agriculture mixed with shrubs 1
point. The data analysis used is (Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index), (Relative
Abundance Index), (Average Index) and (Type Similarity Index). The results
showed that there are 60 species of birds from 28 families in the Manembo-nembo
Wildlife Reserve in the South Minahasa adiministration region. This area has a
diversity value (3.21) as an indicator of the high diversity of bird species. For
primary dryland forest cover has a diversity index value (3.01) with a total of 34
types, a value (2.97) with a total of 31 types on agricultural cover of dry land
mixed with shrubs and the lowest value on dryland agricultural cover (2.77) with
a total of 42 types.
Keywords : Diversity of bird species, Land cover, Manembo-nembo Wildlife
Reserve