UJI EFEK ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (Phaleria macrocarpa Boerl.) TERHADAP EDEMA KAKI TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN

Abstract

This study to prove the ethanol extract of the Mahkota Dewa skin fruit has antiinflammatory effects on foot edema white male rats by induced 5 % solution of white egg and determine ethanol extract dose from Mahkota Dewa Skin Fruit that most effective for decrease the volume of foot edema white male rats induced 5 % solution of white egg . This study used 15 white male rats and divided into 5 groups, negative control group (aquadest), positive control group (natrium diclofenac), treatment group (ethanol extract of Mahkota Dewa Skin Fruit dose 140mg/200gBB , 280mg/200gBB , 420mg/200gBB . after oral gived, the rat foot edema made by  induced of a 5% solution of white egg . Rat foot Volumes measured every 1 hour for 7 hours . Based on the results of the study , the ethanol extract of Mahkota Dewa Skin Fruit with a dose 140mg/200gBB have antiinflammatory Effects 16,91 %, 280mg/200gBB by 18.87 % and 420mg/200gBB by 19.09 % and the most effective dose to decrease the volume of foot edema white male rats from ethanol extract of Mahkota Dewa Skin Fruit at doses 420mg/200gBB that have antiinflammatory Effects 19,09 %.

Key words : Antiinflammatory, edema, Phaleria macrocarpa Boerl