EFEK SUPLEMENTASI TEPUNG DAUN UBI JALAR (Ipomoea batatas) DALAM RANSUM TERHADAP PERFORMAN BROILER
Abstract
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ransum yang mengandung tepung daun ubi jalar (Ipomoea batatas) terhadap pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi ransum serta konversi ransum ayam broiler telah dilaksanakan di Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado selama lima minggu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap menggunakan 100 DOC yang dibagi ke dalam 25 unit kandang. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penggantian sebagian ransum yang terdiri dari ransum yang tidak mengandung tepung daun ubi jalar (R0) dan ransum yang mengandung tepung daun ubi jalar 2% (R1), 4% (R2), 6% (R3) dan 8% (R4). Ransum dan air minum diberikan ad libitum. Masing-masing perlakuan diulang lima kali. Peubah yang diukur adalah pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi ransum dan konversi ransum ayam broiler. Data diuji dengan sidik ragam, yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji Duncan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan daun ubi jalar dalam ransum sampai dengan 10% menghasilkan Pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi ransum dan konversi ransum setara dengan ransum kontrol.
Kata Kunci:Daun ubi jalar, Pertambahan berat badan, Konsumsi ransum, Konversi ransum, Ayambroiler.
ABSTRACT
THE EFFECT OF SUPPLEMENTA-TION SWEET POTATO LEAVES MEAL (Ipomea batatas) ON BROILER PERFORMANCE.The research to find out the response of broiler consuming sweet potato leaves meal (Ipomoea batatas) on body weight, consumption ration and convertion ration was conducted at Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Sam Ratulangi University for six weeks. The experiment design was a completely randomized using 100 day old chick. The birds were placed randomly into twenty five cages. The treatments were ration without sweet potato leaves meal (R0) and ration containing sweet potato leaves meal 2% (R1), 4% (R2), 6% (R3) and 8% (R4). The ration and water were given ad libitum. The data analyzed by analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range test. The parameters were body weight, consumption ration, and convertion ratio. The result indicated that use of sweet potato leaves meal up to 8% had similar body weight, consumtion and convertion ration to those of control.
Keywords: Sweet potato leaves, Body weight, Consumtion ration, Convertion ration, Broiler
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PDFDOI: https://doi.org/10.35792/zot.33.1.2013.3331
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