Health seeking behavior about arthritis gout

Validity and reliability test of research instrument

Authors

  • Melda Sugianto Thio Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki Universitas Sam Ratulangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35790/jkkt.v13i1.59645

Keywords:

validity, reliability, gout arthritis, questionnaire

Abstract

Background: Gout arthritis is a disease caused by hyperuricemia or increased levels of uric acid in the body, gout can develop if not given proper treatment. Knowledge, attitudes and actions about health seeking behavior have a role in the development of a disease. Therefore, a measuring instrument is needed that can measure the knowledge, attitudes and actions of the community about arthritis gout, one of the measuring instruments that can be used is a questionnaire.

Aim: To create a knowledge, attitude, and action questionnaire on health seeking behavior on gout arthritis patients along with the validity and reliability test of the questionnaire.

Methods: Quantitative descriptive research that tests 3 variables of questionnaire on health seeking behavior with a total of 18 respondents; the questionnaire was created by researchers based on existing theories, using a Likert scale.

Results: Based on the results of the study on 3 topics, namely knowledge, attitude, and action, the calculated rvalue>rtable; and the Cronbach Alpha value of knowledge is 0.794, attitude 0.900, and action 0.895.

Conclusion: The questionnaire is said to be valid and reliable and can be used to measure the level of knowledge, attitude, and action in gout arthritis patients.

Keywords: validity, reliability, gout arthritis, questionnaire

Author Biographies

Melda Sugianto Thio, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Henry Malcom Frank Palandeng, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik

Windy Mariane Virenia Wariki, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Bagian Ilmu Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik

References

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Published

2025-06-30

How to Cite

1.
Sugianto Thio M, Palandeng HMF, Wariki WMV. Health seeking behavior about arthritis gout: Validity and reliability test of research instrument. J Kedokt Komunitas Trop [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 30 [cited 2026 Feb. 3];13(1):649-54. Available from: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/JKKT/article/view/59645

Issue

Section

Articles

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