Plagiarism Policy

The journal upholds the highest standards of academic integrity and originality. Authors are required to submit only original manuscripts that have not been previously published, are not under consideration elsewhere, and are free from any form of plagiarism.

All submitted manuscripts will be screened for plagiarism using Turnitin or other reliable plagiarism detection software. The editorial team will assess the similarity index to ensure that the content does not replicate existing literature without proper citation or acknowledgment. Manuscripts found to contain plagiarized material, whether in whole or in part, will be immediately rejected. In cases of confirmed plagiarism, further actions may be taken in accordance with COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) guidelines, which may include notifying the authors' affiliated institutions.

It is the authors' responsibility to ensure that their work is entirely original and that appropriate credit is given to all sources used. Proper citation practices and the inclusion of references are essential to maintain the integrity of academic publishing.

By submitting a manuscript to this journal, authors acknowledge and agree to abide by this plagiarism policy.