Analisis Return On Investment Menggunakan Pendekatan Du Pont System Pada Perusahaan Agribisnis Di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Authors

  • Trya Kristina Manurung Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
  • Leonardus Ricky Rengkung Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia
  • Sherly Gladys Jocom Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi, Manado, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35791/agrirud.v8i3.70205

Keywords:

Return on Invesment, Du Pont System, Net Profit Margin, Total Asset Turnover

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of agribusiness companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange using the Du Pont System approach. ROI is broken down into two main components: Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO). The objects of this research are PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk, PT Sampoerna Agro Tbk, and PT Bakrie Sumatera Plantations Tbk during the 2020–2024 period. Data were obtained from annual financial reports and analyzed using descriptive quantitative methods. The results indicate that PT Astra Agro Lestari has relatively stable ROI performance, PT Sampoerna Agro shows significant increases in certain years due to production cost efficiency, while PT Bakrie Sumatera Plantations has low ROI due to high expenses and suboptimal asset utilization. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Du Pont System approach provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of cost efficiency and asset effectiveness on the financial performance of agribusiness companies.

References

Astonugroho, R., & Rosa, T. 2023. Analisis Pengaruh Return on Investment (ROI) terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Suatu Perusahaan. Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics, and Business 1(1): 52–60.

Dewi, M. 2018. Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dengan Menggunakan Du Pont System pada PT Indosat, Tbk. Jurnal Penelitian Ekonomi Akuntansi (JENSI) 2(2): 117–126.

IDX. 2025. Laporan Keuangan dan Tahunan Perusahaan Tercatat. https://www.idx.co.id/id/perusahaan-tercatat/laporan-keuangan-dan-tahunan. Diakses 1 Juli 2025.

Indriani, N. A., Anggraini, S., & Eriwanto, E. 2020. Pengaruh Hutang Jangka Panjang terhadap Return on Investment pada PT Kalbe Farma, Tbk. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail (JIMAT) 1(2): 65–74.

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Published

2026-10-02

How to Cite

Analisis Return On Investment Menggunakan Pendekatan Du Pont System Pada Perusahaan Agribisnis Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. (2026). Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development (Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Pengembangan Pedesaan), 8(3), 221-227. https://doi.org/10.35791/agrirud.v8i3.70205