ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT JALAN TERHADAP KUALITAS PELAYANAN OBAT DI INSTALASI FARMASI RSUD LIUN KENDAGE TAHUNA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35799/pha.8.2019.29307Abstract
ABSTRACT
Good service quality will lead to satisfaction in patients. Pharmaceutical services especially in hospitals are sued to realization the expansion of the pharmaceutical service paradigm from product orientation to patient orientation. This study aims to determine the level of outpatient satisfaction to quality of drug service in the Pharmacy Installation of Liun Kendage Tahuna Hospital based on five dimensions of service quality namely tangibles, empathy, reliability, responsiveness, and assurance. This research is a descriptive study with prospective data collection. Number of samples is 347 people, the process of collecting primary data is done using research instruments in the form of questionnaires and data processing to determine the validity and reliability of the questionnaire using SPSS 17 for Windows program. The results showed that the overall satisfaction index value was -0.63. The satisfaction index for each dimension is; tangible -0.62; empathy -0.58; reliability -0.59; responsiveness -0.59; and assurance -0.70. This shows that the worth satisfaction index is negative, which means that outpatients at the Liun Kendage Tahuna Hospital Pharmacy Installation are not yet feel satisfied with the services provided.
Â
Keywords: patient satisfaction, quality service, RSUD Liun Kendage Tahuna.
ABSTRAK
Kualitas pelayanan yang baik akan menimbulkan kepuasan pada pasien. Pelayanan kefarmasian khususnya di rumah sakit dituntut untuk merealisasikan perluasan paradigma pelayanan kefarmasian dari orientasi produk menjadi orientasi kepada pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien rawat jalan terhadap kualitas pelayanan obat di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Liun Kendage Tahuna berdasarkan lima dimensi kualitas pelayanan yakni tangibles, emphaty, reliability, responsiveness, dan assurance. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara prospektif. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 347 orang, proses pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian dalam bentuk kuesioner dan pengolahan data untuk mengetahui validitas dan reliabilitas kuesioner menggunakan program SPSS 17 for windows. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai indeks kepuasan secara keseluruhan sebesar terbesar -0,63. Indeks kepuasan pada setiap dimensi yaitu; tangible -0,62; emphaty -0,58; reliability -0,59; responsiveness -0,59; dan assurance -0,70; Hal ini menunjukkan indeks kepuasan bernilai negatif yang berarti pasien rawat jalan di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Liun Kendage Tahuna belum merasa puas terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan.
Â
Kata Kunci : kepuasan pasien, kualitas pelayanan, RSUD Liun Kendage Tahuna.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access)