E-COMMERCE DAN WTO: VISUALISASI BIBLIOMETRIK ATAS TREN DAN POLA PENELITIAN GLOBAL

Authors

  • Dicky Santiago Universitas Surabaya
  • Cynthia Yohanna Kartikasari Universitas Surabaya
  • Aluisius Hery Prarono Universitas Surabaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v11i2.57177

Abstract

E-commerce has become an essential part of rapidly growing international trade, necessitating regulations to manage the emerging challenges and opportunities. This article aims to explore the literature on the role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in creating a framework governing electronic commerce or e-commerce in the global market. The article adopts a bibliometric approach to understand patterns and trends in the literature on global trade governance by evaluating the academic impact of research and publications. This study utilizes Harzing’s Publish or Perish (PoP) application to collect data from Google Scholar for relevant scientific publications. Additionally, the study uses VOS Viewer to visualize the network of articles. From the 978 articles accessed using Harzing PoP, the clusters generated from the VOS Viewer application are seven: (1) organization, WTO member, (2) regulation framework, (3) digital trade, (4) international commerce, (5) digital divide, (6) strategy, (7) trade rule negotiation. This study contributes to the development of international trade theory, particularly e-commerce. PoP assists in performing ranking analysis based on the selected topics.

 

Keywords: e-commerce, regulation, global economy, WTO.

References

Akob, R. A., Kausar, A., Dauda, P., Katti, S. W. B., Sudirman, & Qur’ani, B. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh E-Commerce Terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Umkm (Studi Kasus Pada Umkm Di Kota Makassar). Jurnal Sains Manajemen Nitro, 1(2), 174–181. https://doi.org/10.56858/jsmn.v1i2.99

Aliyev, A. G. (2022). Problems of Regulation and Prospective Development of E-commerce Systems in the Post-coronavirus Era. MECS Press, 14(december), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.5815/ijieeb.2022.06.02

Ayangbah, S. (2024). Reforming Digital Trade Rules at the WTO: Clarifying E-Commerce Regulation Policy Space for Economic Inclusion. International Journal of Economic Policy, 4(1), 63–72. https://doi.org/10.47941/ijecop.1717

Ayub, N. (2022). Traditional Journal of Humanities , Management , and Linguistics The World Trade Organization in the Digital Era : Challenges and Opportunities. Traditional Journal of Humanities, Management, and Linguistics, 01(02), 50–61.

Azmi, I. M. A. G., & Phuoc, J. C. (2020). International norms in regulating e-commerce: The electronic commerce chapter of the comprehensive trans-pacific partnership agreement. International Journal of Business and Society, 21(S1), 66–80.

Bieron, B., & Ahmed, U. (2012). Regulating E-commerce through international policy: Understanding the international trade law issues of E-commerce. Journal of World Trade, 46(3), 545–570. https://doi.org/10.54648/trad2012017

Cheng, W., & Brandi, C. (2019). Governing Digital Trade – a New Role for the Wto. German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).

Chusumastuti, D., Elisabeth, C. R., Nurali, Suryadharma, M., & Sinaga, H. D. E. (2023). Gangguan Digital dan Transformasi Ekonomi: Menganalisis Dampak E-commerce terhadap Industri Tradisional. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan West Science, 1(03), 173–185. https://doi.org/10.58812/jekws.v1i03.508

Dhar, B. (2017). Electronic Commerce and the WTO: The Changing Contours of Engagement. Madhyam, (November). Retrieved from https://www.madhyam.org.in/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/BP-21-on-ecommerce-WTO.pdf

Ferrette, C. P. (2000). E-commerce and international political economics: The legal and political ramifications of the internet on world economies. ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law, 7(1), 15–38. Retrieved from https://heinonline.org/HOL/License

Herman, L. (2010). Multilateralising Regionalism: The Case of E-Commerce. OECD Publishing, (99). https://doi.org/10.1787/5kmbjx6gw69x-en

Ido, V. (2019). Proposals in the WTO and Policy Implications for THE MANDATE OF WTO ON ELECTRONIC. South Centre, 62(June), 1–8.

Ismail, Y. (2020). E-commerce in the World Trade Organization: History and latest developments in the negotiations under the Joint Statement. International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), (January), 1–4.

Khan, A., Jillani, M. A. H. S., Elrhim, A. A. A., & Soomro, N.-Eh. (2021). Plurilateral Negotiation of Wto E-Commerce in the Context of Digital Economy: Recent Issues and Developments. Journal of Law and Political Sciences, 26(1), 28–65.

Khan, A., & Santasombat, Y. (2022). E-commerce Regulations in Emerging Era: The Role of WTO for Resolving the Complexities of Electronic Trade. CMU Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, (January). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4017061

Kshetri, N. B. (2001). Determinants of the Locus of Global E-commerce. Electronic Markets, 11(4), 250–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/101967801753405535

Kurniawan, I. D. (2024). Tantangan Hukum dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa E-commerce: Pendekatan Arbitrase dan Litigasi. AL MIKRAJ, 4(2), 554–566.

Larionova, M., & Shelepov, A. (2021). Emerging Regulation for the Digital Economy: Challenges and Opportunities for Multilateral Global Governance. International Organisations Research Journal, 16(1), 29–63. https://doi.org/10.17323/1996-7845-2021-01-02

Lemma, A. F. (2017). E-commerce: The implications of current WTO negotiations for economic transformation in developing countries. London: Supporting Economic Transformation, (December). Retrieved from https://www.skylineuniversity.ac.ae/pdf/ecommerce/SET-WTO-Negotiations-E-Commerce.pdf

Malawer, S. S. (2001). Global Governance of E-commerce and Internet Trade : Recent Developments, (July), 14–19.

Malkawi, B. H. (2007). E-commerce in light of international trade agreements: The WTO and the United States-Jordan free trade agreement. International Journal of Law and Information Technology, 15(2), 153–169. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlit/eal017

Mickutė, K. (2019). the Role of the Wto Dsb in Modernizing Wto Law on E-Commerce. International Comparative Jurisprudence, 5(2), 119–126. https://doi.org/10.13165/j.icj.2019.12.002

MITCHELL, A. D., & CHIN, E. (2023). The WTO Joint Statement Initiative on E-commerce: Navigating Digital Trade Rules in a Fragmented World. Journal of World Trade, 57(1), 971–992. https://doi.org/10.54648/trad2022001

Mohammed, M. F. (2024). International Trade Law and E-Commerce: Regulatory Frameworks. International Development Planning Review, 23(01), 524–537.

Panagariya, A. (2000). E-commerce , WTO And Developing Countries Arvind Panagariya. Economist.

Prasad, R. (2023). Cyber Borderlines: Exploring the Interplay Between E-Commerce and International Trade Law. Pioneer, 2(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.56397/slj.2023.12.01

Rabbani, A. (2023). Manajemen Operasional Di Era Digital Dan Perkembangan E – Commerce. Journal of Creative Power and Ambition (JCPA), 1(1), 1–13.

Sila, I. K., & Martini, I. A. (2020). Transformation and revitalization of service quality in the digital era of revolutionary disruption 4.0. JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi)., 7(1).

Silaban, D., Jaunanda, M., & Ferdinand, F. (2020). Perceived risk and intention to purchase from overseas sellers in Shopee: Jabodetabek consumer perspective. JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi)., 7(2).

Sukawiyana, A., Astari, A. A. E., Indiani, N. L., & Mahendradatta, U. (2022). Aktualisasi Perekonomian Indonesia Dalam Presidensi G20 Peluang Bertumbuh Atau Tren? (Studi Analisis Ekonomi). Nusantara Hasana Journal, 2(3), 196–218. Retrieved from http://biz.kompas.com/Tahun.2020

Tiwari, S., Chandra, A., Praveen, T., & Toshi, S. (2020). ‘E-commerce’ for India in a developing world: an int’l trade law perspective. Journal of World Trade, 54(1), 59–80. https://doi.org/10.54648/trad2020003

Wunsch-Vincent, S., & McIntosh, J. (2005). E-commerce and Information Technologies – from the Uruguay Round through the Doha Development Agenda, (January).

Downloads

Published

2024-08-30

How to Cite

Santiago, D., Kartikasari, C. Y., & Prarono, A. H. (2024). E-COMMERCE DAN WTO: VISUALISASI BIBLIOMETRIK ATAS TREN DAN POLA PENELITIAN GLOBAL . JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis Dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi)., 11(2), 1530–1547. https://doi.org/10.35794/jmbi.v11i2.57177