ANALISIS FITOKIMIA TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA

Authors

  • Meiske Sangi Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Max R. J. Runtuwene Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Henry E. I. Simbala Universitas Sam Ratulangi
  • Veronica M. A. Makang Universitas Sam Ratulangi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35799/cp.1.1.2008.26

Abstract

A research has been done to analyze the phytochemical of medicine plant used by North Minahasa society. The research done qualitatively to know the present of alkaloid component, flavonoid, triterpenoid, steroid, saponin, and tannin. Analyzes of alkaloid component using Mayer, Dragendorff and Wagner reagents showed presipitate when react with alkaloid. Mayer reagent showed white presipitate, Dragendorff reagent showed red-orange presipitate and Wagner reagen showed brown presipitate. In flavonoid analysis, positive result indicated with red solution. Saponim analysis indicated with a stable foam. Tannins analysis indicated with green and blue-black solution and triterpenoid analysis indicated with red-orange or purple solution. Although the steroida analysis indicated with blue solution. The result show that 46 samples from 46 spesies of medicine plant that had been analyzed are 97,83% positive containing alkaloid component; 13,04% containing triterpenoid; 28,26% containing steroid; 47,83% containing flavonoid; 63,04% containing saponin and 63,44% containing tannin.

Author Biographies

Meiske Sangi, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Jurusan Kimia Fakultas MIPA UNSRAT Manado

Max R. J. Runtuwene, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Jurusan Kimia Fakultas MIPA UNSRAT Manado

Henry E. I. Simbala, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Jurusan Biologi Fakultas MIPA UNSRAT Manado

Veronica M. A. Makang, Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Jurusan Kimia Fakultas MIPA UNSRAT Manado

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Published

2019-12-13

How to Cite

Sangi, M., Runtuwene, M. R. J., Simbala, H. E. I., & Makang, V. M. A. (2019). ANALISIS FITOKIMIA TUMBUHAN OBAT DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA. CHEMISTRY PROGRESS, 1(1), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.35799/cp.1.1.2008.26

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