Efek Perendaman Terhadap Kandungan Serat Kasar, pH dan Skor Sensori Rumput Laut Kappaphycus alvarezii
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35800/mthp.8.3.2020.29578Keywords:
Kappaphycus alvarezii, seaweed, immersion, sensory, pH, crude fiberAbstract
One type of seaweed that is widely used in Indonesia is Kappaphycus alvarezii . This type of seawed is also known as Eucheuma cottonii. The purpose of this study was to compare the value of crude fiber content, pH, and sensory score of Kappaphycus alvarezii after being soaked with 2 different types of water (well water and demineralized water). Soaking process is intended for making seaweed -ice by using dried seaweed as raw material. The parameters tested in this study were crude fiber, pH and sensory using Hedonic scale 1-9. The results indicated that Kappaphycus alvarezii soaked with demineralized water had higher crude fiber content (1.37%) compared to seaweed soaked in well water (1.24%). Likewise, the pH level of seaweed products that are soaked with demineralized water have a higher pH value (6.27) than seaweed products that are soaked in well water (6.19). Furthermore, organoleptic test results show that seaweed products that are soaked with water demineralization was more preferable by panelist in terms of appearance, odor, texture and taste.
Salah satu jenis rumput laut yang banyak dimanfaatkan di Indonesia adalah rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii . Rumput laut ini juga dikenal dengan nama Eucheuma cottonii. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan nilai kadar serat kasar, pH, dan skor sensori rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii setelah direndam dengan 2 jenis air berbeda (air sumur dan air demineralisasi). Proses perendaman ditujukan untuk pembuatan es rumput laut dengan menggunakan rumput laut kering. Parameter yang diuji pada penelitian ini adalah serat kasar, pH dan uji sensori menggunakan uji Hedonik skala 1 – 9. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa rumput laut Kappaphycus alvarezii yang direndam dengan air demineralisasi memiliki kandungan serat kasar yang lebih tinggi (1.37%) dibandingkan dengan rumput laut yang direndam dengan air sumur (1.24%). Pada pengujian kadar pH, produk rumput laut yang direndam dengan air demineralisasi memiliki nilai pH yang lebih tinggi (6.27) dari pada produk rumput laut yang direndam dengan air sumur (6.19), Selanjutnya, hasil uji organoleptik menunjukkan bahwa produk rumput laut yang direndam dengan air demineralisasi lebih disukai panelis dari segi kenampakan, bau, tekstur dan rasa.
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